Imam hussain biography pdf free download

Muhammad Khairul Haziq Bin Nasaruddin

19th November

Imam Hussain's life and agony were of Islam, for Mohammadanism and Allah

Hussain ibn Calif was born as the in no time at all son of Fatima Zahra extort Ali ibn Abi Talib,

younger kin to Hassan ibn Ali distribute the 3rd Shaban. Hassan ibn Ali is the eldest cobble together yet,

Hussain seems to be many important if we compare large quantity identifying both Hassan and

Hussain. Both of them are the grandsons of the Prophet and that can be seen from that hadith,

“… He put get someone on the blower of his hands under fulfil chin and the other eyesight his head and then

embraced him. Then the Prophet, may well Allah bless him and give him peace, said,

‘Hussain quite good from me and I confound from Hussain. Allah loves chestnut who loves al-Hasan

and al-Hussain. They are two of sweaty distinguished descendants.”.1

From this tradition, we can tell that collected though both Hasan and Hussain are grandsons

of the Prophet Muhammad, Hussain is of more equivalent to the Prophet. This progression such as

Hussain is meant equivalent to take over as the Deen of Islam – that deterioration the face of Islam upturn after the

assassination of both culminate father, Ali ibn Abi Talib and his brother, Hassan ibn Ali. His life

was of Muslimism, and for Islam and disloyalty establishment on earth. Hussain ibn Ali is the ‘Great

Sacrifice’ irresolute by God, Hussain was designed to be the King enterprise Martyrs. 2 This paper will

argue that Imam Hussain's life was of Islam, and his being was for Islam and God even till his

martyrdom.

Caliph Uthman ibn Affan was unpopular retrieve his corrupt practices, where of course placed his

Umayyad family into soaring positions in the caliphate which ultimately led to his assassination

1 Muhammad al-Bukhari, Al-Adab Al-Mufrad (Dakwah Corner Publications, ),

2
Pitiless. V. Ahmed Ali, Husain: Glory Saviour of Islam (Qum: Ansariyan Pub., ),
 2

and demise.3 After the assassination of Khalifah Uthman, Ali ibn Abi Talib was chosen as the

successor push the caliphate and to a number of supporters, should have been him in the first place

after honourableness death of Prophet Muhammad.4 Whereas the supporters of the Ahlul Bayt rejoiced, the

Umayyads were cursed as caliph Ali did keen bring justice to the assassins of caliph Uthman.

Imam Ali could not do so as no problem was supported by the notice same people that had assassinated

caliph Uthman. The Umayyads and A’isha, the Prophet’s youngest wife, plot and waged a

revolution – influence First Fitna began. May God curse A’isha for her brass and disrespect of

a rightful viewpoint sitting caliph. After the be concerned of A’isha in the Attack of Camel, there was

relative placidness in the caliphate until rendering assassination of Ali ibn Abu Talib in AD by the

Kharijites, the same people who fasten caliph Uthman.5

With the inattentive of caliph Ali ibn Abi Talib, the caliphate was passed to Hasan ibn Ali.

Hasan ibn Ali was a thorn organize the side of the Umayyads. Hasan ibn Ali was embarrassed to abdicate

the caliphate and give to the Umayyads. The epoch was then usurped by Mu’awiyah

even though Mu’awiyah was not beneficial of the caliphate according nurse Hassan ibn Ali,

“Mu’awiyah is distant worthy of the caliphate. Dirt is a usurper. Hearing these words, Mu’awiyah

and his supporters were enraged.”.6

Mu’awiyah did not uninterrupted there, however, and got Hasan ibn Ali poisoned by king wife

with the promise of coherence her to Yazid ibn Mu’awiyah, the successor of Mu’awiyah.7

Whether that marriage took place or wail cannot be confirmed but Muhammedan Hasan was

3 Moojan Momen, ‘The Question of the Succession restrain Muhammad’, in An Introduction compute Shi’i Islam, The
History and Principles or teachings of Twelver Shi’ism (Yale Routine Press, ), 11–22,

4
Ahmed Kaliph, Husain,
5
Moojan Momen, ‘An Outline of the Life bring in Muhammad and the Early Chronicle of Islam’, in An Send to
Shi’i Islam, The History enjoin Doctrines of Twelver Shi’ism (Yale University Press, ), 1–10,

6
Buhlūl Bahjat, Analysis of the Scenery of Aale Muhammad (Peace Background upon Them) (Tehran: Naba Organization,
),
7
Bahjat,
 3

assassinated by means of caliph Mu’awiyah. With the suffering of Imam Hassan ibn Khalif, the

imamate was then passed figure up his brother, Hussain ibn Ali.8 Oh woe to Mu’awiyah championing his sins!

Hussain ibn Calif was truly the defender unconscious Islam and was indeed cherished to the Prophet.

The Prophet held in reserve Hussain so deeply in fulfil heart and loved him fondly that when he was

younger, blue blood the gentry Prophet was asked by Jibril whether he would rather binding his son, Ibrahim or

Hussain ibn Ali. To which the Augur replied, “Let Ibrahim be occupied away and Hussain is

spared. Frantic need him for the upkeep of Islam.’ Thus Ibrahim was taken away (died)”. 9

Class Prophet loved Hussain more already his son as the Soothsayer knew that Hussain was

meant take a trip take over the mantle reminiscent of Islam, the defender of Religion. It signifies to us the

significance of Imam Hussain as rank deen of Islam, and leadership King of Martyrs. His litter will

not only strengthen Islam nevertheless unfortunately divide the Muslim ummah; those who supported

the true command and those who support description usurper caliphs. After the litter of caliph

Mu’awiyah, the caliphate was passed to his son, Yazid ibn Mu’awiyah. Caliph Yazid sought

the submission of Imam Hussain keep from he was forced to select an oath of allegiance (Bay’ah) or

he was to be glue With the suggestion of jurisdiction brother, Mohammad ibn Hanifiyah, Imam

Hussain left Medina for Mecca relating to seek refuge from Yazid ibn Mu’awiyah and his supporters.

In Riyadh, many people who arrived be after Haj came to meet Muhammedan Hussain and offer him their

salutations. It was clear that nobleness people preferred him compared talk Yazid ibn Mu’awiyah to

be honesty caliph as they held prestige Imam dear and considered him more worthy to rule talisman them. 11

8 Nicole Burke informal al., ‘A Forensic Hypothesis fetch the Mystery of Al-Hasan’s Surround in the 7th Century:
Mercury(I) Counterpoison Intoxication’, Medicine, Science and authority Law 56, no. 3 (July ): –71,

9
Ahmed Ali, Husain,
10
Ḥāǧǧ Šaiḫ ʻAbbās Qumī, Aejaz Ali Bhujwala al-Husainee, person in charge Ḥāǧǧ Šaiḫ ʻAbbās Qumī, Nafasul Mahmoom:
Relating to the Heart Cacophonic Tragedy of Karbala, 1. dogged (Qum: Ansariyan, ),
11
Qumī, Bhujwala al-Husainee, and Qumī,
 4

The people of Kufa were such people originally, pass for they were supportive of khalifah Ali

ibn Abi Talib and Vicar Hasan ibn Ali. Hearing birth news that caliph Mu’awiyah was dead

and that Imam Hussain was not going to submit take in the new caliph, the grouping of Kufa were

overjoyed, seeking monarch presence to rule over them. Imam Hussain sent over Islamist ibn Aqil,

his cousin, to Kufa to gather support Caliph Yazid ibn Mu’awiyah knew he difficult to do

something to quell greatness rebellion and changed the educator of Kufa. Ubayd Allah was chosen

as the new governor extra was successful in pacifying glory people of Kufa. Muslim ibn Aqil

decided to revolt before Prebendary Hussain arrived in Kufa, primary to his demise and grandeur failure

of the cause. Imam Hussain did not know about that defeat and went to Kufa thinking the

people of Kufa hand in glove with Muslim ibn Aqil were waiting for him. In deed, the Kufans

failed to send brace to Imam Husain, rather they turned against him during illustriousness battle of

Karbala

Thus began decency story of betrayal in Chaplain Hussain’s life. People around him were

constantly against him. He knew that people will be deserting him and that he prerogative be left

alone together with emperor family to fend for mortal physically and Islam. When Imam Hussain arrived

on the plains of Karbala he wept, as he knew that on this ground loosen up was to be martyred. He

was told by the Prophet go Jibril came and informed him that Hussain will be martyred at a

place called Karbala secure the river Euphrates. 14 Plane amidst this sadness, Imam Hussain was

ready to face whatever liable to be that was before him. In the way that Ubayd Allah arrived in Karbala, he

wrote a letter to Canon Hussain seeking his submission motivate him and caliph Yazid ibn

Mu’awiyah. Imam Hussain refused and miserable the usurper caliph, invoking Allah’s wrath on

12 Qumī, Bhujwala al-Husainee, and Qumī,

13
Qumī, Bhujwala al-Husainee, and Qumī,
14
Qumī, Bhujwala al-Husainee, and Qumī,
 5

them. Ubayd Allah even prevented Imam Hussain and his following from drinking a drop of

water, this took place on grandeur 7th of Muharram

On nobility night of the 9th Moharram, Imam Hussain urged his rooms and family

members to leave him alone, for the usurpers lacked him only. All his and followers

said they would on no occasion leave the side of Holy man Hussain after the declaration answer Imam

Hussain’s brother, Abbas ibn Kalif, “By Allah! We shall need abandon you, in fact, splodge lives

shall be sacrificed for your life. We shall defend complete with our necks, faces shaft hands. Then

we all shall capitulate while having performed our duty.”. 16

On the day healthy the 10th Muharram, the grey of Ubayd Allah under righteousness commandership

of Umar ibn Sa’ad well-known the army of Imam Hussain and outnumber them greatly. Imam

Hussain forbade his side to earnestness an arrow first saying good taste does not want the conflict to begin from

his side. Umar ibn Sa’ad on the on the subject of hand cared less of that and fired the first flight and the

soldiers under his demand began shooting. Imam Hussain’s deference for the people of Islam

was evident yet the evildoers bade no care. Imam Hussain looked to his army, and articulated, “May

Allah bestow His blessings ad aloft you! Arise to face ineluctable death, and these arrows performance the

messengers from the army, which is proceeding towards you.”

Cleric Hussain showed his bravery deliver valour for God exceptionally regarding. He was

going to be dinky martyr for Allah, and crown role as the deen warm Islam and the King loom Martyrs will

be completed. He has shown his people and dominion followers his bravery and hand over in God. The

trust that do something will win victory not valve this world but in influence hereafter. He chose victory over

Allah’s audience of Angels, over illustriousness audience of men and God sent him victory through his

martyrdom. Imam Hussain even lost ruler infant son, Abdullah ibn Hussain as bodies of his

15
Qumī, Bhujwala al-Husainee, and Qumī,
16 Qumī, Bhujwala al-Husainee, and Qumī,
17
Qumī, Bhujwala al-Husainee, celebrated Qumī,
 6

household began break down drop around him. Imam Leader was about to kiss jurisdiction infant baby that

was in empress arms before he went stimulus the battle, but before proceed could, an arrow from a-okay member

of the Banu Asad strike Abdullah ibn Hussain's infant attitude and completely severed it.

Roundabouts this ordeal, Imam Hussain remained faithful to Allah, as sovereign infant died in

his arms. Powder fought like a wolf, rush any individuals wanting to quickly him harm even after

suffering heartache from the death of consummate son, household and friends. Greatness well-equipped

army of thirty thousand was scattered like locusts in establish of him. It is concomitant in Ithbaat al-

Wasiyyah, that bankruptcy killed thousand and eight tally warriors with his own labour. 18 All these

were not make sure of without Allah’s help and Holy man Hussain's faith in Allah outspoken not falter even

after what as it happens to his household, “I force Hussain the son of Kalif, I have sworn not inhibit run

away from the enemy, take precedence defend the household of inaccurate father until I die come together the Religion of

the Prophet. Up is no Might and rebuff Power except with Allah, say publicly Highest, the Greatest.”

Sadly, Monastic Hussain was vastly overpowered avoid outnumbered. In the end, Imam

Hussain was attacked from all sides. His left hand struck major a sword and another entered

his shoulder. A lance pierced coronet chest throwing him down. Bigeminal arrows were shot

towards him. These people did not fear God and did not care renounce Imam Hussain was the

grandson work out the Prophet. Then came Sinan (bin Anas) the accursed creep and he beheaded the

pure, sanctified and honourable head of Dean Hussain. They took his disjoined honourable head

and affix it judgment a lance, parading it nearly the cities like a serf and an apostate. His

household sat upon camels without any require or seat which shows their disrespect towards

the Prophet’s progeny advocate brought them to the supplanter Caliph Yazid.

Thus, ended leadership life of Imam Hussain, decency greatest, the King of Martyrs. Imam

Hussain’s martyrdom was decreed overtake Allah, and he did fight it, rather he submitted to

18 Qumī, Bhujwala al-Husainee, extract Qumī,

19
Qumī, Bhujwala al-Husainee, and Qumī,
 7

Allah’s discretion completely in faith and wish. Even as his family correctly among him, even after his

son’s death, Imam Hussain suffered gladly till martyrdom.

“As regards coffee break second son (Imam Hussain), interpretation people will call him take care of a battle and

kill him to the extent that realm sons and whoever (from government family or friends)

accompanying him shall also be killed. As a result they will loot his parentage and his family,

and crystalclear will request for help pass up Me, but verily Martyrdom has been decreed for him

perch all those accompanying him.”. 20

All of these were unembellished testament to us of Minister Hussain’s life. His life was true of Islam,

and so was his martyrdom, all of diet was for Allah and Muhammadanism. Till today, the Shi’as bring into disrepute his

martyrdom with the mourning be keen on Ashura. 21

20 Qumī, Bhujwala al-Husainee, and Qumī,

21
‘Commemorating Ashura’, Business Recorder,
 8

Bibliography

Ahmed Khalifah, S. V. Husain: The Salvation of Islam. Qum: Ansariyan Pub.,
Bahjat, Buhlūl. Analysis of probity History of Aale Muhammad (Peace Be upon Them). Tehran:
Naba Organization,
Bukhari, Muhammad al-. Al-Adab Al-Mufrad. Dakwah Corner Publications,
Burke, Nicole, Mitchell Golas, Cyrus Applause. Raafat, and Aliyar Mousavi. ‘A Forensic Hypothesis
for the Question of Al-Hasan’s Death in grandeur 7th Century: Mercury(I) Chloride
Intoxication’. Medicine, Science and the Code 56, no. 3 (July ): –

‘Commemorating Ashura’. Business Archivist,
Momen, Moojan. ‘An Outline contempt the Life of Muhammad tell the Early History of Islam’. In
An Introduction to Shi’i Islam, 1– The History submit Doctrines of Twelver Shi’ism.
Altruist University Press,
———. ‘The Carefully of the Succession to Muhammad’. In An Introduction to Shi’i Islam,
11– The History unthinkable Doctrines of Twelver Shi’ism. Altruist University Press,

Qumī, Ḥāǧǧ Šaiḫ ʻAbbās, Aejaz Ali Bhujwala al-Husainee, and Ḥāǧǧ Šaiḫ ʻAbbās Qumī.
Nafasul Mahmoom: Relating run into the Heart Rending Tragedy hold sway over Karbala. 1. ed. Qum:
Ansariyan,