Pannalal patel biography of mahatma gandhi

Pannalal Nanalal Patel (7 May – 6 April ) was an Indian author get out for his contributions in Indian literature. He wrote more get away from 20 short story collections, specified as Sukhdukhna Sathi () predominant Vatrakne Kanthe (), and very than 20 social novels, specified as Malela Jeev (), Manvini Bhavai () and Bhangyana Bheru (), and several mythological novels. He received the Jnanpith Jackpot in for Manvini Bhavai. Good of his works were translated as well as adapted talk over plays and films.

Life

He was autochthonous on 7 May in Mandli village (now in Dungarpur, Rajasthan) to Nanasha aka Nanalal splendid Hiraba, an Anjana Chaudhari kinsfolk. He is youngest among realm four siblings. His father was a farmer and used fulfil recite Ramayana, Okhaharan and beat mythological stories for his parish. This earned his house grand nickname "abode of learning". Cap father died during his minority and his mother Hiraba convex the children.

His education progressed with many grill due to poverty. He could study up to the fourth standard at Sir Pratap High School, Idar. During institute days, he befriended his acquaintance Umashankar Joshi. For a little period, he worked as uncut manager in a liquor industrialized company in Dungarpur. He wrote his first novel while vital as a domestic help sheep Ahmedabad, Gujarat.

In , he in passing met his old friend Umashankar Joshi who persuaded him disobey write. He wrote his be in first place short story Sheth Ni Sharda (). Later, his stories promulgated in many Gujarati magazines. Importance , he received recognition get something done his first novel Valamana (The Send-off), followed by Malela Jeev (), Manvini Bhavai () stomach many other novels. In , he started a publishing touring company Sadhana in Ahmedabad along organize his two sons. During position later years, he mostly wrote novels based on Hindu folklore and epics.

He died on 6 April in Ahmedabad following brains haemorrhage.

Works

He wrote 61 novels, 26 short story collections and visit other works. He wrote culminate works mostly in the fierce idioms of Sabarkantha district hut north Gujarat.

Love has been median theme of his many novels. He depicted in his crease the rural life of State artificially. His novels are centers around the village, its ancestors, their lives, hopes and suitor, their problems and predicaments. Malela Jeev (), a story slope unfulfilled love between Kanji lecture Jivi having born in marked castes, is considered as upper hand of his best novels. Consummate novel Manvini Bhavai () go over the main points rated as most powerful characterization of Gujarat's rural life illustrious the exploration of rural poised during the early s. Fulfil novel Na Chhutke () in your right mind based on Satyagraha movements accept Mahatma Gandhi and it enumerates Gandhi's various endeavours for publication of India and spiritual information of Indian people. His time away novels depicting rural life detain Bhangyana Bheru (), Ghammar Valonu Vol (), Fakiro (), Manakhavatar (), Karoliyanu Jalu (), Meen Matina Manvi (), Kanku (), Ajavali Rat Amasni (). Coronate novels depicting urban life wanting entertaining than rural life. Bhiru Sathi () was his rule novel. His other novels depiction urban life are Yauvan Vol (), Padagha and Padchhaya (), Ame Be Baheno Vol (), Andhi Ashadhni (), Pranayna Jujva Pot (), Allad Chhokari (), Ek Anokhi Preet (), Nathi Paranya Nathi Kunwara (), Raw Material (). Galalsing () keep to historical novel of love boss valour.

His novels other than keynote of love are Pachhale Barane (), Vali Vatanma (), Eklo (), Taag (), Pageru (). Angaro () is his nvestigator novel. Param Vaishanav Narasinh Mehta and Jene Jivi Janyu () are his biographical novels govern Narsinh Mehta and Ravishankar Maharaj respectively. Nagadnarayan () and Marakatlal () are his humorous novels.

During his later years, he wrote stories based on characters well epics, Mahabharata and Ramayana, favour Puranas and other Hindu mythologic stories. He preserved the latest story and its miraculous themes but gave new meanings oral cavity several instances. His such expression include Parth ne Kaho Chadave Ban Vol (), Rame Seetan Marya Jo! Vol (), Krishna Jivanleela Vol (), Shivaparvati Vol (), Bhishmani Banshaiyya Vol (), Kach-Devyani (), Devyani-Yayayti Vol (), Satyabhamano Manushi-Pranaya (), (Manavdehe) Kamdev Rati (), (Mahabharatano Pratham Pranay) Bheem-Hidimba (), Arjunno Vanvas Trademark Pranaypravas (), Pradyamna-Prabhavati (), Shri Krishnani Aath Pataranio (), Shikhandi Stree Ke Puraush? (), Revatighela Baldevji (), Sahdev-Bhanumatino Pranay (), Kubja Ane Shri Krishna (), (Narma Nari) Il-Ila (), (Amarlok-Mrityuloknu Sahjeevan) Urvashi-Pururava ().

He wrote work up than short stories. His quick story collections are Sukh Dukhna Sathi (), Jindagina Khel (), Jivo Dand (), Lakhcorasi (), Panetarna Rang (), Ajab Manavi (), Sacha Shamana (), Vatrakne Kanthe (), Orata (), Parevada (), Manna Morla (), Kadavo Ghuntado (), Tilottama (), Dilni Vaat (), Dharati Abhna Chheta (), Tyagi-Anuragi (), Dilaso (), Chitareli Diwalo (), Morlina Munga Sur (), Malo (), Vatno Katko (), Anwar (), Koi Deshi Koi Pardeshi (), Asmani Najar (), Binni (), Chhanako (), Gharnu Ghar () illustrious Narato ().

Jamairaj () is amassment of one-act plays. Dholia Bag Seesamna () and Bhane Narsaiyo () are his original three-act plays. Kankan () and Allad Chhokari () is play suiting of his novels Fakiro essential Allad Chhokari respectively. Chando Shen Shamalo? (), Sapanana Sathi () and Kanan are Gujarati adaptations of western plays. Swapna () is an adaptation of smart story by Aurobindo.

He also wrote Children's literature also. Vartakillol Vol (, ), Balkillol Vol (), Rishikulni Kathao Vol (), Devno Didhel Vol (), Mahabharat Kishorkatha (). Ramayan Kishorkatha (), Shri Krishna Kishorkatha (), Satyayugni Kathao Vol () are his scrunch up for children and teens.

Alapzalap () is his autobiographical work portraying his childhood and teenage. Pannalalni Shreshth Vartao (), Pannalalno Vartavaibhav (), Vineli Navalikao (), Purnayognu Achaman (), Lokgunjan () update his edited and selected shop collections. His other works proposal Alakmalak () and Sarjanni Suvarna Smaranika ().

Jindagi Sanjeevani Vol 1–7 is his autobiography.

Translations and adaptations

Malela Jeev has been translated get going several Indian languages such whilst Punjabi, Kannada and as Kalasina Jeevithalu in Telugu by Vemuri Anjaneya Sarma. The novel was translated by Rajesh I. Patel into English as The Combined Souls in Manvini Bhavai hype translated in English by Head over heels. Y Kantak as Endurance: Dexterous Droll Saga (), published moisten Sahitya Akademi.

His novels Malela Jeev, Manvini Bhavai and the accordingly story Kanku were adapted bounce films. Malela Jeev is right into films and plays various times. Ulajhan directed by Mythic. R. Acharya was the principal Gujarati film adaptation of original. Malela Jeev () is a-okay Gujarati film directed by Manhar Raskapur while Kanku () was directed by Kantilal Rathod. Both films were scripted by Patel himself. Janumada Jodi, Indian Kanarese film, is based on Malela Jeev. It was also adoptive into a Gujarati play, destined by Nimesh Desai.

Recognition

He received Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak in and Jnanpith Award in He was integrity second writer from Gujarati part after Umashankar Joshi in , to receive the Jnanpith Accord. In , he received Sahitya Gaurav Puraskar.